3 班级
作者:
李文昊 更新:2022-02-19 10:29 字数:8128
3 班级
teach [ti:tʃ] n (taught, taught) 教(课程),讲授,教授
eg. if necessary, i will teach you how to use this card.
有必要的话,我会教你如何使用这张卡。
相关词
teacher ['ti:tʃə(r)] n 教师,老师;
teacher training 教师培训;
teaching ['ti:tʃɪŋ] n 教学,授课;
teaching assistant 教学助理
instruct [ɪn'strʌkt] n 教授,传授(技能等)
eg. anyway i will instruct you how to use the fax machine.
不管怎样,我都会教你使用传真机的。
相关词
instruction [ɪn'strʌkʃn] n 指导,教授,教导;
instructional [ɪn'strʌkʃənl] adj 教学的,教育的;
instructive [ɪn'strʌktɪv] adj 有教育意义的,增长知识的;
instructor [ɪn'strʌktə(r)] n 导师,(大学)讲师
coach [kəʊtʃ] n 教练,辅导教师; v 训练,指导
eg. when will you coach me on how to ride a bike?
你何时教我骑自行车啊?
相关词
coaching ['kəʊtʃɪŋ] n 训练,指导;
tutor ['tju:tə(r)] n 家庭教师; v 进行单独辅导,任……的私人
教师;tutorial [tju:'tɔ:rɪəl] adj 私人教师的,辅导的
train [treɪn] v 培训,训练
eg. who will train us in this summer camp?
谁将在这次夏令营中培训我们?
相关词
trainee [ˌtreɪ'ni:] n 接受培训者,实习生;
trainer ['treɪnə(r)] n 教员,教练员;
training ['treɪnɪŋ] n 培训,训练;
training college 专科学院,职业(培训)学院
lecture ['lektʃə(r)] n 讲座; v 开讲座,讲授
eg. professor wang is going to lecture american literature for us.
王教授将给我们讲美国文学。
相关词
lecturer ['lektʃərə(r)] n 授课者,(英国大学的)讲师;
lectureship ['lektʃəʃɪp] n (英国大学的)讲师职位;
lecture theatre 阶梯教室
classroom ['klɑ:sru:m] n 教室
eg. we are having an english lesson in the classroom.
我们正在教室里上英语课。
相关词
platform ['plætfɔ:m] n 讲台;
blackboard ['blækbɔ:d] n 黑板;
chalkboard ['tʃɔ:kbɔ:d] n 黑板;
chalk [tʃɔ:k] n 粉笔
desk [desk] n 书桌
eg. that is your desk, and this is mine.
那张是你的课桌,这张是我的。
相关词
row [rəʊ] n 排;file [faɪl] n 纵列;
deskmate [desk'meɪt] n 同桌
assign [ə'saɪn] v 分派,布置(任务等)
eg. our maths teacher assigns us homework every day.
现在我们数学老师每天给我们布置家庭作业。
相关词
assignment [ə'saɪnmənt] n (分派的)工作,任务;
homework ['həʊmwɜ:k] n 家庭作业
study ['stʌdɪ] v 学习,攻读
eg. i am studying english grammar at this moment.
此刻我正在学习英语语法呢。
相关词
study hall 自习室;
science ['saɪəns] n 理科;
arts [arts] n 文科
memorize ['meməraɪz] v 记忆,记住
eg. how can i memorize these things in such a short time?
我怎样才能在如此短的时间内记住这些东西呢?
相关词
memory ['memərɪ] n 记忆力,记性;
recite [rɪ'saɪt] v 背诵,朗诵;
recitation [ˌresɪ'teɪʃn] n 朗诵,背诵
同义词
remember [rɪ'membə(r)] v 记住,把……牢记在心
note [nəʊt] n 笔记
eg. she suggested me to take notes in class.
她建议我在课堂上记笔记。
相关词
comment ['kɒment] n 注释;
annotation [ˌænə'teɪʃn] n 注解,评注;
note [nəʊt] v 注解;record ['rekɔ:d] n 记录
diary ['daɪərɪ] n 日记
eg. she forms a good habit of keeping a diary in english every day.
她养成了每天用英语写日记的好习惯。
相关词
journal ['dʒɜ:nl] n 日志,日记;
titbit ['tɪtbɪt] n 趣闻;
episode ['epɪsəʊd] n 有趣的事件;
anecdote ['ænɪkdəʊt] n 轶事
learn [lɜ:n] v 学习,学会
eg. can you help me to learn english?
你能帮我学英语吗?
相关词
learned ['lɜ:nɪd] adj 有学问的,博学的;
learner ['lɜ:nə(r)] n 学习者;learning ['lɜ:nɪŋ] n 学习;
learning curve 学习曲线
attentive [ə'tentɪv] adj 注意的,专心的
eg. have you noticed that he is an attentive audience?
你注意到他是个聚精会神的听众了吗?
相关词
attentively [ə'tentɪvlɪ] adv 注意地,留意地;
attentiveness [ə'tentɪvnɪs] n 注意,专注;
attention [ə'tenʃn] n 注意,注意力,照料,留心
concentrate ['kɒnsntreɪt] v 聚精会神
eg. i can't help but admire that you can concentrate on a book for such a long time.
你能这么长时间专心读一本书,我忍不住要夸夸你。
相关词
concentration [ˌkɒnsn'treɪʃn] n 专注,专心;集中;
absorbed [əb'sɔ:bd] adj 全神贯注的;
absorption [əb'sɔ:pʃn] n 全神贯注,专心
absent-minded [ˌæbsənt'maɪndɪd] adj 心不在焉的
eg. the absent-minded girl was criticized by her teacher.
这个女孩心不在焉,受到了老师的批评。
相关词
absently ['æbsəntlɪ] adv 心不在焉地;
inattentive [ˌɪnə'tentɪv] adj 不注意的,粗心的;
woolgather ['wʊlgæðə] v 出神,发愣
diligent ['dɪlɪdʒənt] adj 勤奋的,用功的
eg. it is no doubt that mary is very diligent in school.
毫无疑问,玛丽在学校很勤奋。
相关词
diligence ['dɪlɪdʒəns] n 勤奋,努力;
diligently ['dɪlɪdʒəntlɪ] adv 勤奋地;
industrious [ɪn'dʌstrɪəs] adj 勤劳的,勤奋的;
industriously [ɪn'dʌstrɪəslɪ] adv 勤勉地,努力地
text [tekst] n 课文
eg. our teacher asks us to recite the text in ten minutes.
我们老师要求我们在十分钟之内背出课文。
相关词
textbook ['tekstbʊk] n 教科书,课本;
coursebook ['kɔ:sbʊk] n 教科书,课本
book [bʊk] n 书,书籍
eg. i spend one hour in reading books every day.
我每天花一个小时读书。
相关词
bookcase ['bʊkkeɪs] n 书架, 书柜;
booklet ['bʊklət] n 小册子;
bookmark ['bʊkmɑ:k] n 书签;
bookworm ['bʊkwɜ:m] n 书虫
bookstore ['bʊkstɔ:(r)] n 书店
eg. do you often go to the bookstore near our school?
你经常去我们学校附近的书店吗?
相关词
bookstall ['bʊkstɔ:l] n 书报摊;
bookseller ['bʊkselə(r)] n 售书员,书商;
bookshop ['bʊkʃɒp] n 书店
bind [baɪnd] v 装订
eg. how long will it take you to bind a book?
装订一本书需要多久?
相关词
bookbinder ['bʊkbaɪndə(r)] n 装订工人;
stapler ['steɪplə(r)] n 订书机;
staple ['steɪpl] n 订书钉;
binder ['baɪndə(r)] n 装订机
stationery ['steɪʃənrɪ] n 文具
eg. i want to go to a stationery store to buy a stationery case.
我想去一家文具店买一个文具盒。
相关词
stationer ['steɪʃənə(r)] n 文具商;
stationer's ['steɪʃənəz] n 文具店
binder ['baɪndə(r)] n 活页夹
eg. would you mind passing me a binder?
请递给我一个活页夹好吗?
相关词
clipboard ['klɪpbɔ:d] n 附有纸夹的笔记板;写字夹板;
ring binder 活页笔记本;
folder ['fəʊldə(r)] n 文件夹;
portfolio [pɔ:t'fəʊlɪəʊ] n 文件夹
eraser [ɪ'reɪzə(r)] n 橡皮擦
eg. may i borrow your eraser?
我可以借一下你的橡皮吗?
相关词
erase [ɪ'reɪz] v 抹去,擦掉;erasure [ɪ'reɪʒə(r)] n 擦除,抹掉;
rubber ['rʌbə(r)] n 橡胶;橡皮;rub [rʌb] v 擦,摩擦;
correction fluid 涂改液
pen [pen] n 笔,钢笔
eg. he is writing a letter with his new pen.
他正在用他的新钢笔写信。
相关词
nib [nɪb] n 钢笔尖;
ball-point pen 圆珠笔,圆珠尖;
fountain pen 钢笔;
penfriend ['penfrend] n 笔友
ink [ɪŋk] n 墨水
eg. there is no ink in my pen now.
我钢笔里现在没墨水了。
相关词
inkwell ['ɪŋkwel] n 墨水池;ink-jet printer 喷墨打印机;
inky ['ɪŋkɪ] adj 墨水的,给墨水弄污的,漆黑的;
pen-and-ink ['penənd'ɪŋk] adj 用钢笔画的
pencil ['pensl] n 铅笔
eg. my son is doing his homework with a pencil in his hand.
我儿子正在用铅笔做家庭作业。
相关词
pencil case 铅笔盒;
pencil sharpener 转笔刀
highlighter ['haɪlaɪtə(r)] n 荧光笔
eg. i advised you to mark the wrong parts of the document with a highlighter.
我建议你用荧光笔把文档中的错误部分标出来。
相关词
marker ['mɑ:kə(r)] n 记号笔;mark [mɑ:k] v 标记;
underline [ˌʌndə'laɪn] v 在……下面划线;
notation [nəʊ'teɪʃn] n 记号,标记法
notebook ['nəʊtbʊk] n 笔记本
eg. he noted down what the teacher said in his notebook.
他把老师上课中所讲的记在了笔记本上。
相关词
notepad ['nəʊtpæd] n 记事本;
jotter ['dʒɒtə(r)] n 笔记薄;
pocketbook ['pɒkɪtbʊk] n 袖珍本;皮夹
emphasize ['emfəsaɪz] v 强调,使突出
eg. he emphasized the importance of environment protection over and over again.
他反复强调环境保护的重要性。
相关词
emphasis ['emfəsɪs] n 强调,重点
同义词
accentuate [ək'sentʃʊeɪt] v 强调;
highlight ['haɪlaɪt] v 强调;
stress [stres] v 强调
exercise ['eksəsaɪz] n 习题,练习
eg. please do the exercises on page 10.
请做第10页上的练习题。
相关词
exercise book 练习本;
workbook ['wɜ:kbʊk] n 练习册;
worksheet ['wɜ:kʃi:t] n 活页练习题
paper ['peɪpə(r)] n 纸,纸张
eg. can you write them down on a piece of paper?
你能把他们写在一张纸上吗?
相关词
paper knife 拆信刀;
paperweight ['peɪpəweɪt] n 镇纸;
paper clip 回形针,纸夹;
craft knife 裁纸刀,削木刀
question ['kwestʃən] n 问题,疑问
eg. if you have any question, please raise your hand and ask.
如果你有问题要问,请举手发问。
相关词
questionnaire [ˌkwestʃə'neə(r)] n 调查表,问卷;
questionable ['kwestʃənəbl] adj 可疑的,可置疑的;
questioning ['kwestʃənɪŋ] n 质问; adj 疑问的;
questionably ['kwestʃənəblɪ] adv 可疑地
answer ['ɑ:nsə(r)] n 答案
eg. he is anxious to know the answer to this arithmetic question.
他急于知道这道算术题的答案。
相关词
answerable ['ɑ:nsərəbl] adj 可答复的;
respond [rɪ'spɒnd] v 回答;
response [rɪ'spɒns] n 答复,回答
同义词
key [ki:] n 答案
problem ['prɒbləm] n 难题
eg. even the scholars can't solve such a hard problem.
即使是学者也不能解决这么难的问题。
相关词
problem-solving ['prɒbləmsɒlvɪŋ] adj 问题解决的;
puzzle ['pʌzl] v (使)迷惑;(使)苦思;
difficult ['dɪfɪkəlt] adj 困难的,艰难的;
difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n 困难,费劲,难事
solve [sɒlv] v 解答,破解
eg. if you can solve the problem, i will treat you.
如果你能解答出这个问题,我请你吃饭。
相关词
solver ['sɒlvə(r)] n 解决者;
solution [sə'lu:ʃn] n 解决,解答,解决办法;
soluble ['sɒljəbl] adj 可溶解的,可解决的
motto ['mɒtəʊ] n 格言,座右铭
eg. all of you have mottos, and i will choose one sentence as mine.
你们都有座右铭了,我会挑一个句子作为我的座右铭的。
同义词
aphorism ['æfərɪzəm] n 格言,警语;
maxim ['mæksɪm] n 格言,箴言;
apothegm ['æpəθem] n 格言;
dictum ['dɪktəm] n 格言,名言
proverb ['prɒvəb] n 谚语
eg. can you think of a proverb about time?
你能想出一个关于时间的谚语吗?
相关词
proverbial [prə'vɜ:bɪəl] adj 谚语的,如同谚语的,众所周知的
同义词
saying ['seɪɪŋ] n 谚语,俗话,格言;
adage ['ædɪdʒ] n 格言,古训;
saw [sɔ:] n 格言,谚语;
byword ['baɪwɜ:d] n >谚语,俗语
"e [kwəʊt] v 引用,引述
eg. if you want to "e her remark, please let me know.
如果你想引用她的话,请告诉我一声。
相关词
"able ['kwəʊtəbl] adj 可引用的,有引用价值的;
extract ['ekstrækt] n 摘录,选录;
excerpt ['eksɜ:pt] n 摘录,选录,节录
同义词
"ation [kwəʊ'teɪʃn] n 引文,引语,语录
calligraphy [kə'lɪgrəfɪ] n 书法
eg. when will you make up your mind to study calligraphy?
你何时下决心学习书法啊?
相关词
calligrapher [kə'lɪgrəfə(r)] n 书法家;
copybook ['kɒpɪbʊk] n 习字帖,练字本
同义词
penmanship ['penmənʃɪp] n 书法,笔法,笔迹;
handwriting ['hændraɪtɪŋ] n 笔迹,书法
practice ['præktɪs] n 训练,练习
eg. without a lot of practice you can't speak english very fluently.
没有大量的练习,你无法说出流利的英语。
相关词
practise ['præktɪs] v 练习;
practiced ['præktɪst] adj 熟练的,经验丰富的;
workbook ['wɜ:kbʊk] n 练习本,工作笔记本
jot [dʒɒt] v 匆匆记下
eg. in case i forget your address, i will jot it down in my notebook.
以防我忘了你的地址,我要把它记在我的笔记本上。
相关词
jottings ['dʒɒtɪŋz] n 简短的笔记;
jotter ['dʒɒtə(r)] n 便携本,匆匆记下者;
notebook ['nəʊtbʊk] n 笔记本
revise [rɪ'vaɪz] v 修订,复习
eg. our english teacher is telling us what we should revise for the final examination.
我们的英语老师正在告知我们要为期末考试复习些什么内容。
相关词
revision [rɪ'vɪʒn] n 修订,复习;
revised [rɪ'vaɪzd] adj 经过修订的
同义词
review [rɪ'vju:] v 复习,审查;n 复习,审查
professor [prə'fesə(r)] n 教授
eg. a well-known professor will give us a lecture about language the day after tomorrow.
一位知名的教授后天将给我们做一个关于语言的报告。
相关词
professorial [ˌprɒfə'sɔ:rɪəl] adj 教授的,像教授的;
professorship [prə'fesəʃɪp] n 教授的职位,被聘为教授;
associate professor 副教授;
assistant professor 助理教授